A tropical wave in the central Atlantic has a high chance of strengthening over the next seven days -- possibly becoming Tropical Storm Gabrielle.
The National Hurricane Center said a tropical depression is likely to form by the middle to later part of this week.
Dry air over the Atlantic has been suppressing tropical waves during the peak of hurricane season, but the National Hurricane Center says those conditions are expected to ease this week.
Later in the week, reduced dry air, Saharan dust, and wind shear will make it easier for waves moving off Africa to develop, according to AccuWeather.
So far, this season has produced six named storms, none of which have made U.S. landfall, though Erin brought some serious impacts to North Carolina's Outer Banks. The next named storm is Gabrielle.
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As of Monday morning, Sept. 15, there are no named storms in the Atlantic. However, the National Hurricane Center is monitoring one disturbance.
Disturbance 1:
If maximum sustained winds reach at least 39 mph, it would become Tropical Storm Gabrielle, the seventh named storm of the 2025 Atlantic hurricane season.
The tropical wave located near the west coast of Africa is producing disorganized showers and thunderstorms over the far eastern Atlantic.
Environmental conditions appear conducive for some gradual development of this system over the next several days.
A tropical depression could form by the middle part of this week while it moves westward to west-northwestward at 10 to 15 mph over the eastern and central tropical Atlantic, according to the National Hurricane Center.
Other tropical waves being monitored by National Hurricane Center:
The axis of an eastern Caribbean tropical wave is near 68W south of 20N. It is moving westward at around 17 mph. Scattered moderate convection is noted from 15N to 17N between 65W and 68W.
The axis of a central Atlantic tropical wave is near 48W from 01N to 20N. It is moving westward at around 11 to 17 mph. Scattered moderate and isolated strong convection is noted from 14N to 20N between 45W and 50W.
While the basin has been quiet -- even through the climatological peak -- officials warn that activity is likely to increase as suppressing factors like dry air and wind shear begin to fade.
Of particular concern are storms that form close to the United States. Unlike tropical waves that roll off Africa and give forecasters days to track, systems that develop in the Gulf, Caribbean or off the Southeast coast can catch residents with little time to prepare.
These "homegrown" storms can also rapidly intensify in the Gulf's extremely warm waters, AccuWeather forecasters said.
No. A new tropical disturbance has emerged, but it still is at medium chance for development -- at 80% over the next seven days.
It's also too early at this time to determine if there will be any impact to North Carolina or the U.S. from the other tropical waves out there.
Conditions can change rapidly, though, and forecasters warn residents to not become complacent and to always be prepared.
For North Carolina, the season has been quiet so far, following a similar pattern to 2024, although Hurricane Erin brought some significant impacts to the Outer Banks.
Around this time last year, Tropical Storm Debby brought heavy rain, flash flooding, tropical storm-force wind gusts, minor coastal flooding and three weak tornadoes to southeastern North Carolina after making landfall in Florida's Big Bend region on Aug. 5, 2024, and then a second landfall in South Carolina's Bulls Bay between Charleston and Georgetown early on Aug. 8, 2024.
By late September, the state tracked Tropical Storm Helene, which caused flash floods, landslides and hundreds of fatalities after moving through the Appalachians.
So far, no storms have directly affected the state, but Colorado State researchers say North Carolina has one of the highest odds of seeing impacts from a hurricane or named storm this season -- second only to Florida.
The Atlantic hurricane season runs from June 1 through Nov. 30.
Ninety-seven percent of tropical cyclone activity occurs during this time period, NOAA said.
The Atlantic basin includes the northern Atlantic Ocean, Caribbean Sea and Gulf of America, as the Gulf of Mexico is now known in the U.S. per an order from President Donald Trump. NOAA and the National Hurricane Center are now using Gulf of America on its maps and in its advisories.
The peak of the season is Sept. 10, with the most activity happening between mid-August and mid-October, according to the Hurricane Center.
Delaying potentially life-saving preparations could mean waiting until it's too late. "Get your disaster supplies while the shelves are still stocked, and get that insurance checkup early, as flood insurance requires a 30-day waiting period," NOAA recommends.
Brandi D. Addison covers weather across the United States as the Weather Connect Reporter for the USA TODAY Network. She can be reached at [email protected].